Diamond Cuts: What You Need To Know

We all know that diamonds are among the hardest materials on the planet and cutting a diamond requires a lot of specialist knowledge, plus some state-of-the-art equipment and a lot of planning. There are several diamond cutting hubs in the world; Antwerp, Tel Aviv and Dubai are the major cities where uncut diamonds are transformed. New York and Amsterdam are also home to specialist diamond finishing businesses.- Diamond Cuts

The Planning Stage

As you would expect, there is a lot of planning involved in cutting and shaping diamonds. The diamond cutter obviously wants to maximise the weight of the finished cut diamond and prior to doing anything, the technician would scan a 3D image using a computer, which is then used to plan the cut.

If you are looking to have a diamond engagement ring specially made, you can commission a bespoke diamond engagement ring. You can now easily find a designer of round halo engagement rings online and have one crafted for you. If you’re yet unsure of the design you would go for, worry not; a reputable custom jeweller would be happy to help you out.

Cleaving

Also known as sawing, this is the process of splitting a rough diamond into sections that can each be cut into a gemstone. Prior to doing anything, the diamond specialist identifies cleavage lanes and grooves are cut with laser or a special diamond saw, then the rough diamond is split using a hardened steel blade.

Bruting

This is the action of rounding a diamond using a laser or a diamond tipped cutter and computer software is used to measure each facet, which is very precise, making sure the diamond meets international standards.

Diamond Cuts

As you would expect, there are many different cuts, which include the following:

• Brilliant Round Cut
• Princess Cut
• Cushion Cut
• Asscher Cut
• Emerald Cut
• Marquise Cut

The above are the most popular diamond cuts, yet there are other fancy cuts that might be used.

Polish & Symmetry

When a diamond is cut, the next stage is polishing, which affects the finish of the surfaces, making them smoother, while the symmetry refers to the alignment of the different facets. Poor symmetry affects the sparkle and consequently, the value of the diamond.

Choosing The Cut

There are numerous aspects that influence which cut to use:

• The shape of the diamond
• Location of inclusions
• Preservation of carat weight

Of course, client preference is another aspect that would decide the cut. In the event the jeweller thinks there might be issues, they would inform you.

Bespoke Diamond Jewellery

More and more couples are having their wedding rings custom made, which costs no more than choosing one from a jewellery store. When you commission a diamond ring, you choose every aspect of the design. The stones, the cut, the setting, the metal and, of course, the design are all chosen by the client, while the jewellery maker advises you on every aspect of the design.

Diamonds have been a girl’s best friend since the 1940s, when diamond mogul De Beers launched one of the most successful advertising campaigns ever and should you wish to create the perfect diamond engagement ring, talk to a custom jeweller who has all the solutions.